Bulgaria adopts the euro, replacing the lev, becoming the 21st member of the eurozone.
AFP via The Sun →Bulgaria adopts the euro, replacing the lev, becoming the 21st member of the eurozone.
China Adopts Managed Paper Currency
CHINA has suddenly abandoned the metallic silver currency standard, adopted managed paper currency and otherwise reformed its monetary system. The four-point program was announced in Shanghai by Finance Minister H. H. Kung just after Vice President Garner and his party of congressmen had left the city for Manila. The American party was entertained by high Chinese officials, including Kung. But, despite much oratory of the hands across the sea character, no hint was given of China's contemplated action. However, all English language newspapers in Shanghai carried long interviews with Senator William H. King of Utah and Senator Burton K. Wheeler of Montana, both of whom practically told China that it was not any of her business what America did about silver and predicted the continuance of United States purchases until the price of silver has reached $1.29 an ounce. The new Chinese program provides for: 1. Naturalization of silver. 2. Restriction of bank note issues to three government owned banks. 3. Sterilization of the Chinese dollar at the present level. 4. Legalization of bank notes for payment of all debts which provide for payment in silver.
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Second Sino-Japanese War
The Second Sino-Japanese War, known in China as the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, was fought between the Republic of China and the Empire of Japan between 1937 and 1945, following a period of war localized to Manchuria that started in 1931. It is often regarded as the beginning of World War II in Asia, as the wars became heavily intertwined after Japan's entry into World War II.
Wikipedia →Chinese gold yuan
The Chinese gold yuan was a legal tender currency of China between August 1948 and 1949. It was a method used by the Republic of China government to accumulate gold from its citizens to fund its war effort. This currency was notorious for vicious inflation due to inadequate issuance preparation and failure to strictly enforce issuance limits.
Wikipedia →Renminbi
The renminbi is the official currency of China. The renminbi is issued by the People's Bank of China, the monetary authority of China. It is the world's fifth-most-traded currency as of April 2025.
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