Ukraine: Kharkiv under repeated attack on 1,500th day of war
DW →According to local authorities in Kharkiv, which lies just 40 kilometers (about 25 miles) from the Russian border in northeastern Ukraine, four rocket attacks took place overnight and at least 20 drones struck the city, damaging houses and offices.
Dutch, French Airfields Struck; Germans Fighting Bitterly in Kharkov
# By International News Service Still burning after two previous assaults, the Italian industrial city of Milan was bombed again early today by large formations of British bombers which, according to Swiss reports, ignited new fires visible in Lugano, 15 miles away. Observers on the British coast said the attacking force took two hours to pass over the English Channel en route to Italy. The British raiders met large forces of American Flying Fortresses, Thunderbolts, and Spitfires returning from evening offensive sweeps that included attacks on five enemy airfields in France and one in Holland. Attacking in darkness for the first time in Western Europe, the Fortresses concentrated on enemy flying fields at Polk, Amiens, Vitry-en-Artois, Lille and Merville in France and at Vlissingen in Holland. **Attack England** German planes retaliated during the night with attacks on Southern England, where two coastal towns were bombed in the light of flares dropped by the Nazi planes. Some damage and casualties were reported. Two of the raiders were shot down. In Sicily, Axis forces fled so rapidly towards evacuation ports that Allied ground forces, impeded by mines, were unable to maintain contact with the enemy. Meanwhile Allied planes and warships pounded evacuation craft in the Messina Straits and enemy positions on both the Sicilian and Italian mainland shores. On the blazing Russian front, Red Army troops battled the German rear guard in the streets of Khar-
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What Happened Next
Belgorod–Kharkov offensive operation
Following its withdrawal from Belgorod on the night of 5/6 August 1943, the XI Army Corps under the command of General Erhard Raus now held defensive positions south of the city between the Donets and Lopan Rivers north of Kharkov. This constituted a deep salient east into Soviet lines and was subject to outflanking attempts on the corps flanks.
Wikipedia →Battle of the Dnieper
Following the Battle of Kursk, the Wehrmacht's Heer and supporting Luftwaffe forces in the southern Soviet Union were on the defensive in southern Ukraine. Adolf Hitler understood that the forthcoming Soviet offensive could not be contained on the open steppe and ordered the construction of a series of fortifications along the line of the Dnieper river. On the Soviet side, Joseph Stalin was determined to launch a major offensive in Ukraine.
Wikipedia →Armistice of Cassibile
The Armistice of Cassibile was signed on 3 September 1943 by Italy and the Allies, marking the end of hostilities between them during World War II. The signing of the armistice was kept secret on that day, and was announced to the media on 8 September.
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