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2026

The US and Iran have agreed to a ceasefire, with talks ahead to bridge the gulf between them. Here's what to know

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Iran had put forth a 10-point proposal, which the US views as 'a workable basis on which to negotiate,' Trump added. The next two weeks will allow a final agreement to be drawn up.

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1927

Plan Temporary U.S.-Mexico Truce; Governments Seek Arrangement to Safeguard Rights During Arbitration

An effort is being made by the Mexican and United States Governments to arrange what is known in diplomacy as a "modus vivendi," or temporary arrangement, whereby the rights of both sides shall not be disturbed while an arbitration tribunal considers the merits of the case. The United States Government is willing to submit to the General Claims Commission all issues arising out of the attempt to confiscate American oil properties in Mexico, but with the understanding that no overt act shall be committed in the interim which might prevent the restitution of property to lawful owners. Two Methods Proposed. Two methods are being suggested to safeguard this phase of the problem. One is that the Mexican courts shall be asked to grant restraining orders in respect of each individual property and the other that the Mexican government shall give assurance of its intention to maintain a status quo while the questions are being decided. Already a number of American companies have applied for and obtained what are known as "amparos," which are equivalent to injunctions. General restraining orders are not customary in Mexican law and an injunction granted. One of the dangers of this process so far as American oil companies are concerned is that it may involve an examination of proof of titles and in the long series of changes in government the proof of title is not always easy to obtain. Commissions Life Vital. Another problem involved in any temporary arrangement

Original Newspaper Page

Evening star. (Washington, D.C.), January 25, 1927 — front page Enlarge →

What Happened Next

Álvaro Obregón

Obregón formally began his presidential campaign in May 1927. Obregón won the 1928 Mexican presidential election, but months before assuming the presidency, he was assassinated.

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Cristero War

In October 1927, the American ambassador, Dwight Morrow, initiated a series of breakfast meetings with Calles at which they would discuss a range of issues from the religious uprising to oil and irrigation. The Cristero War ended on 21 June 1929 following negotiations in which Morrow played a key diplomatic role.

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Mexican oil expropriation

On March 18, 1938, President Cárdenas embarked on the expropriation of all oil resources and facilities by the state, nationalizing the U.S. and Anglo-Dutch (Mexican Eagle Petroleum Company) operating companies. Five days later, a crowd of 200,000 (according to the press) rallied in the Zócalo in support of Cárdenas's action.

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